Congressional Hearing on Smithsonian’s Historical Exhibits

The House Oversight Committee is set to conduct a hearing on allegations that the Smithsonian Institution’s exhibits are biased and alter the narrative of American history. The White House has criticized the National Museum of American History, claiming it undermines the nation’s legacy, prompting Congress to examine how the museum uses federal funds.

President Donald Trump has mandated the placement of signs outside the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History, guiding visitors towards what his administration deems as ‘accurate’ historical content. This decision is founded on a White House report released on July 4, which accuses the museum of misrepresenting American history. Additionally, a temporary exhibit has been ordered to address perceived inaccuracies in the museum’s presentations.

Trump’s Domestic Policy Council has accused the Smithsonian of not presenting history ‘in a way that is inspiring, unifying, and worthy of our great republic.’

The Smithsonian operates independently of the executive branch, so President Trump cannot directly influence museum leadership or exhibits. His strategy instead focuses on federal properties maintained by the National Park Service.

National Museum of American History Director Anthea M. Hartig defended the museum during a congressional hearing. She stated, “As we continue to fact check the report, we unwaveringly attest that it does not fairly or accurately characterize the full body of work at the museum.” Hartig acknowledged the room for improvement but highlighted the expertise and inspiration found within the museum’s collections and programs.

Recently, Trump’s executive order instructed the Smithsonian Board of Regents to remove what the administration views as ‘divisive or anti-American ideology.’ The administration also criticized the ‘Entertainment Nation’ exhibit, which was felt to present history through an ideological viewpoint rather than celebrating national achievements.

According to White House official Lindsey Halligan, “American taxpayers should not be funding institutions that undermine our country or promote one-sided, divisive political narratives.” The museum’s response included a commitment to reviewing its content and maintaining rigorous scholarship and unbiased historical presentation.

The Smithsonian is governed by a Board of Regents that includes prominent leaders like Vice President JD Vance and Chief Justice John Roberts. The institution receives about two-thirds of its annual $1 billion budget through federal appropriations.