Beneath a 23-foot bronze figure clutching the Declaration of Independence, designer Matthew Taylor pauses by a lesser-known statue that many Americans might not recognize. This is the equestrian statue of Caesar Rodney, a Revolutionary War figure who has largely been overlooked.
During an exclusive tour of the new Spirit of ’76 exhibition at Freedom Plaza, Taylor highlights Rodney’s vital contribution to American independence. As the exhibit commemorates America’s 250th anniversary, it transforms the plaza into an open-air gallery that celebrates Revolutionary War figures frequently absent from history books.
The exhibition, initiated by President Donald Trump, showcases 22 statues and installations. Among them is a restored equestrian monument of Rodney, a towering “Spirit of Liberty” centerpiece, bronze soldiers, and a touching memorial for those who perished aboard British prison ships during the Revolution.
Honoring Revolution’s Heroes
According to the National Park Service, this exhibit honors the American Revolution’s “heroes and martyrs” and celebrates the lasting “Spirit of ’76.” Featured installations include Rodney’s statue, “12 Soldiers of the Revolution,” the Prison Ship Martyrs memorial, and the Spirit of Liberty statue.
Matthew Taylor explains why Rodney holds pride of place in this exhibition. A signer of the Declaration of Independence, Rodney is famed for his daring overnight ride in July 1776, despite severe illness, from Dover to Philadelphia to cast a critical vote for independence.
Taylor emphasizes, “Rodney’s midnight ride secured Delaware’s vote for independence, a pivotal moment in American history.”
Tribute to Ordinary Americans
Surrounding the plaza are bronze sculptures of 12 Revolutionary soldiers, emphasizing ordinary citizens who made remarkable sacrifices. Samuel Whittemore and Simon Knowles are among these figures. Whittemore, 78, battled British forces and survived severe injuries. Knowles enlisted at 15 and served with George Washington.
Each statue shares a unique story about everyday Americans who embraced extraordinary challenges.
Lesser-Known Tragedies
The Prison Ship Martyrs memorial draws attention to a tragic aspect of the Revolution, reminding visitors of the 12,000 Americans who died aboard British prison ships. This installation immerses visitors with its design, resembling a British prison ship, accompanied by the sound of restored fountains.
The centerpiece, the Spirit of Liberty, towers over the exhibit. With one hand grasping a Declaration replica and the other a raised sword, it embodies the nation’s founding sacrifices and looks to its future. Its base features reliefs of crucial Revolutionary moments: the Declaration’s signing, Washington’s crossing of the Delaware, and Yorktown’s British surrender.
Taylor hopes the exhibit inspires visitors to recognize the power of ordinary citizens in shaping their country. The Spirit of ’76 exhibition is open to the public and will be displayed throughout the 250th anniversary celebration.

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