SpaceX, the privately held rocket and satellite company led by Elon Musk, has unveiled significant details about its financial performance as it gears up for a major public offering. This disclosure marks a rare glimpse into the finances of a company that has become synonymous with ambitious space ventures.
In 2025, SpaceX’s revenue soared to $18.7 billion, marking a 33% increase from the previous year. This growth was highlighted in a regulatory filing necessary for companies planning to go public. The filing also showed that in the first quarter of this year, revenue increased to $4.7 billion, compared to $4.1 billion in the same quarter of the previous year.
However, the company reported a substantial loss of $4.9 billion last year, contrasting with a profit of $791 million in 2024. The loss was attributed to capital expenditures that nearly doubled to $20.7 billion, driven largely by heavy investments in artificial intelligence development. For the first quarter of this year, SpaceX recorded a loss of $4.3 billion, nearly matching the total loss for all of 2025.
SpaceX also owns the social media platform X and the xAI company, creator of the Grok chatbot. The financial revelation is part of its strategy to prepare for what could be one of the largest initial public offerings (IPO) to date. SpaceX is aiming to enter the stock market as early as next month, with a potential fundraising goal of $50 billion to $75 billion. The company values itself at $1.25 trillion.
A successful IPO for SpaceX could encourage other extensive offerings, including those from AI companies like Anthropic and OpenAI. OpenAI is reportedly preparing for a confidential IPO filing in the coming weeks. Recently, Cerebras, an AI chip manufacturer, started the anticipated wave of offerings with a remarkable rise of 68% on its first trading day, making it the largest public offering this year and the biggest technology firm offering since 2019.

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