Gold Relocation by the Netherlands
The Netherlands has decided to transfer 86 tons of gold reserves from New York and Canada to London, in response to growing geopolitical unrest. This move is aimed at ensuring quicker access to their assets in times of crisis, according to De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB).
Current Gold Reserve Distribution
Prior to this action by the Dutch Central Bank, 31.3 percent of the country’s gold was stored in New York and 19.7 percent in Ottawa. Following the transfer, these sources have been reduced to 18.5 percent each. London’s share of the reserves has increased significantly, rising from 18.1 percent to 32.1 percent. The remaining 30.8 percent of Dutch gold reserves are housed within the Netherlands itself.
European Trends in Gold Reserve Management
France has undertaken similar measures earlier this year. The Banque de France liquidated 129 tons of gold held in the Federal Reserve Bank of New York between July 2025 and January 2026. With proceeds from the sale, France acquired compliant gold within Europe, which is now stored in Paris among its other reserves, totaling approximately 2,437 tons.
Background of Gold Reserve Transfers
This is not a new trend among European countries. In 2017, Germany’s Bundesbank completed relocating 300 tons of gold from New York to Frankfurt as part of their initiative to increase the proportion of gold held domestically. Despite adjustments, 36.6 percent of German gold still remains in New York.
Pressure from Domestic Politics
Last year, amidst political tension, both Germany and Italy decided against repatriating about $245 billion worth of gold stored in New York. Germany and Italy are notable for holding the second and third-largest gold reserves worldwide, with 3,352 tons and 2,452 tons, respectively. Italy maintains roughly one-third of its reserves in New York.
Historical Precedents
Similar actions have been taken by other nations, as demonstrated by Venezuela’s repatriation of approximately 160 tons of gold back to Caracas by January 2012 under President Hugo Chavez.
This ongoing situation regarding gold reserve management reflects international concerns over trade tensions and monetary policies, with updates expected.

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