Push to Make September 11 a Federal Holiday Gains Momentum

As the United States nears the 25th anniversary of the September 11 terrorist attacks, lawmakers continue a bipartisan initiative to establish September 11 as a federal holiday. This effort involves the Patriot Day Act (H.R. 911), introduced on February 4, 2025, by Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania and Rep. Tom Suozzi of New York. The bill seeks to amend federal law and include “Patriot Day” as an official federal holiday.

What Would Change?

September 11 is already recognized nationwide as “Patriot Day” and observed as a National Day of Service and Remembrance. Americans are encouraged to honor the nearly 3,000 victims through memorial ceremonies, moments of silence, and volunteer service. However, it is not currently a federal holiday. Unlike Memorial Day or Independence Day, federal employees do not automatically get a paid day off, and federal offices remain open.

If the legislation passes, federal government offices would generally close, granting federal employees holiday leave. Banks, schools, and private employers would decide independently whether to observe the holiday, as is the case with other federal holidays. This change would not mandate private businesses or schools to close automatically.

Where the Bill Currently Stands

The Patriot Day Act, despite bipartisan sponsorship, is still in its early stages in Congress. Introduced on February 4, 2025, H.R. 911 was referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. It remains in the “Introduced” stage, awaiting committee and floor votes, as well as Senate consideration.

Supporters argue for the bill’s importance but have seen no formal congressional movement this year. On the 24th anniversary of the attacks in September 2025, Fitzpatrick reiterated the need for the bill to ensure future generations “Never Forget.”>

“September 11th marked not only a day of loss but also a significant test of our national character,” Fitzpatrick stated. “Nearly 3,000 lives were lost, yet America responded with unity and service. The Patriot Day Act aims to engrain this response, creating a national obligation to pause, reflect, and uphold these values.”

Reasons for Support

Advocates assert September 11 is a pivotal day in modern American history, deserving the same recognition as other national days of remembrance. A federal holiday, they argue, would help preserve public memory as future generations become distanced from the events of 2001.

First responder groups emphasize the recognition of sacrifices made by police officers, firefighters, and paramedics who responded to the attacks and suffer from related illnesses. The PBA notes, “Every year, there is a risk of forgetting the extraordinary heroism of first responders who faced danger, uniting Americans in shared tragedy. We must act to prevent this fading memory.”

Opposition Arguments

Opponents often cite cost and practicality concerns. Federal holidays can lead to increased government personnel expenses due to paid leave or holiday premiums. Critics argue these holidays reduce operating time and increase administrative costs.

Others worry that September 11’s solemn significance might diminish if seen primarily as a day off work instead of for remembrance.

What Happens Next?

To become law, the Patriot Day Act must pass the House, the Senate, and receive presidential approval. As of September 10, 2026, these steps remain incomplete. As the nation approaches the attacks’ 25th anniversary, supporters are expected to maintain their efforts. Whether Congress will ultimately adopt the proposal is uncertain, with September 11 staying a federally recognized day of remembrance for the time being.