Cairo — Archaeologists in Egypt have uncovered the remains of what appears to be a warhorse from ancient times, buried with honor over 3,000 years ago. This discovery adds significant insights into military and daily life within ancient Egyptian fortresses.
The archaeological site, located at Tell Al-Abqain in the Nile Delta, Egypt’s Beheira province, dates back to the New Kingdom era (1570-1069 B.C.). The site was originally established to defend Egypt from Libyan tribe invasions. Recent excavations have revealed a complex of structures, including a large mudbrick residential area with planned streets, grain-storage silos, and cylindrical pottery ovens for food preparation.
Dr. Hisham El-Leithy, secretary general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, explained that the findings demonstrate sophisticated urban planning and resource management within the fortress.
The complete burial of the young male horse stands out among the discoveries. A photograph released by Egypt’s Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities on Sept. 16, 2026, shows the full horse remains, believed to be from a military fort established during the New Kingdom.
Mohamed Abdel-Badie, head of the Egyptian Antiquities Sector, said initial studies indicate the horse belonged to a medium-sized breed known for speed and agility, likely used for military purposes such as pulling chariots. The horse’s body position, head orientation, and burial condition suggest a deliberate and honorific interment.
Near the burial site, archaeologists found cylindrical alabaster and limestone pieces, thought to be part of a chariot harness, reinforcing the site’s military role.
Moreover, excavations uncovered limestone stelae, including one portraying a prisoner with bound hands in a submissive posture, indicating Libyan origin through clothing details. Religious amulets associated with protection, fertility, renewal, and strength were also discovered, alongside various pottery vessels, ostraca, tools, jewelry, and other artifacts.
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