Tens of thousands of residents in Southern California have been evacuated following a warning about a leaking chemical tank at an aerospace facility. The tank, located at GKN Aerospace in Garden Grove, holds 7,000 gallons of methyl methacrylate, a substance known for its high volatility and flammability. Chief Craig Covey of the Orange County Fire Authority has stated that the tank is at risk of failing and possibly exploding.
State Emergency Response
California Governor Gavin Newsom has declared a state of emergency for Orange County. He assured the public that all state resources are being mobilized to support local responders and ensure community safety during this critical situation.
Risks Associated with Methyl Methacrylate
Methyl methacrylate poses significant health risks as a respiratory irritant. Exposure can lead to irritation of the lungs, skin, and eyes, along with symptoms like nausea and dizziness.
Fire officials are actively working to keep the tank cool. A risky operation conducted by crews revealed that temperatures inside the tank are increasing by about 1 degree per hour. The temperature reached 90 degrees on Friday night, starting from 77 degrees earlier that day.
Potential Consequences
Covey outlined two possible outcomes. The first involves the tank failing and releasing thousands of gallons of chemicals into the surrounding area. This chemical is heavier than air and could settle in low-lying areas. Sandbags have been placed as containment barriers to prevent the chemical from entering storm drains and waterways.
The second scenario involves an explosion, dispersing methyl methacrylate particles into the air. The effects of such an explosion remain uncertain, but neighboring tanks containing chemicals and fuel would also be affected.
Current Efforts and Safety Measures
Efforts to manage the situation focus on maintaining tank stability. Authorities are exploring additional measures to safely resolve the incident, as an explosion is deemed unacceptable. So far, no harmful particles have been detected in the air, but individuals are advised to remain indoors.
Evacuations have been mandated for homes within a one-mile radius of the facility, with no indication of when it will be safe to return. The cause of the leak is currently under investigation.

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