Emergency Declared as Wildfires Spread
Washington Governor Bob Ferguson has declared a statewide emergency in response to fast-moving wildfires, including a significant blaze threatening the Spokane area. The Old Trails Fire began on Saturday morning northwest of Spokane, and conditions like extreme heat, strong winds, and dryness have exacerbated its spread. State officials have estimated the fire has grown to approximately 4 square miles, threatening 4,000 structures and leading to over 200 evacuations.
The Washington State Department of Natural Resources (DNR) reported zero containment by Saturday evening, with flames pushed by winds crossing the Spokane River and nearing residential areas. DNR spokesperson Courtney James urged Spokane residents to comply with evacuation orders and remain vigilant as conditions change rapidly.
Evacuations and Emergency Measures
The DNR issued multiple evacuation orders, including Level 3 “Leave Now!” warnings. This highest evacuation category applies to neighborhoods northwest of Spokane and areas around Airway Heights due to life-threatening conditions. Spokane Mayor Lisa Brown stated that several facilities had been evacuated, including water reclamation setups, a waste-to-energy plant, and a veterans affairs hospital.
The governor’s emergency proclamation enables Washington to mobilize additional resources, coordinate statewide wildfire operations, expedite emergency assistance, and deploy the National Guard. Additionally, Ferguson announced a statewide burn ban through September 30.
Governor Ferguson emphasized the severity of conditions due to record-setting drought and high winds, stating the emergency declaration aims to prevent loss of life and property damage. He also planned to visit the affected area on Sunday to meet responders and assess the situation.
Air Quality Concerns in Eastern Washington
An Air Quality Alert has been issued by the National Weather Service, covering multiple communities in Eastern Washington, including Spokane, Airway Heights, and others. The warning, published by the Washington Department of Ecology and related agencies, alerts residents outside evacuation zones about risks from wildfire smoke.
Officials cautioned that smoke from fires in Washington, Oregon, and British Columbia could lead to PM2.5 pollution reaching unhealthy levels, especially downwind of wildfires. The alert advised residents to reduce outdoor activities, avoid strenuous exercise, and enhance indoor air quality to mitigate health impacts.
Wildfire Impact Statewide
The Spokane-area fire is part of a larger emergency affecting multiple regions in Washington. Over a dozen significant fires are burning across the state, impacting over 250,000 acres. The Kaiser Canyon Fire in northeastern Washington has expanded to roughly 134,000 acres. State officials suggest over 450,000 acres have burned this fire season.
Public Lands Commissioner Dave Upthegrove described the situation as unprecedented, indicating a widespread issue of fires across Washington. About 4,000 firefighters, along with National Guard personnel and crews from various states, are actively battling the fires.
Guidance for Residents
Emergency managers are strongly advising residents to keep up with official evacuation maps and local emergency alerts. The unpredictable nature of fires combined with dangerous weather and declining air quality necessitates heightened alertness in Eastern Washington as firefighting efforts continue to protect communities.

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